|
A shark aggressively pursues and/or strikes a human without provocation or offensive gestures on the part of the human. Any physical contact between a shark and a human, or a piece of equipment being used in an ocean activity by the human, constitutes an unprovoked shark attack. If an impending attack is only avoided by evasive maneuvering, this too shall be classified as an unprovoked shark attack. Physical injury to the victim is not necessarily the only criteria used in determining an unprovoked shark attack. A human is approached by a shark, which leisurely circles and/or slowly swims past the subject without any aggressive behavior being exhibited by the shark. There is never any physical contact between shark and subject in a Shark Encounter. They are non-violent. The shark's movements are usually described as "smooth and methodical". These types of encounters have been described by divers as "being checked-out by a shark". A natural feeding event consists of a white shark pursuing, capturing and/or consuming a known natural prey such as a fish or a seal or sea lion (pinniped). Along the Pacific Coast, carion feeding upon dead whales by white sharks is not infrequently observed and photographed. Either of these two examples is the type of predation data being sought for the white shark data predation files. Baiting or chumming a white shark to a specific location are not considered natural feeding events for this study. If you would like to voluntarily participate in the White Shark Predation or Shark/Human Interactions Research Projects please select the appropriate link above. Upon submision of these forms the sender acknowledges that the contents shall become the property of Ralph S. Collier and the Shark Research Committe for their ongoing white shark and shark/human interactions research projects. If you require any additional information please e-mail the Shark Research Committee at sharkform. Thank You |
|